Copyright & Plagiarism

Copyright

Copyright protects intellectual property under the Copyright Act 98 of 1978, preventing unauthorized reproduction of literary or musical works. In South Africa, as a signatory to the Bern Convention, copyright laws align with international standards to safeguard creators’ rights.

Copyright occurs when you:

  • Perform actions that only the copyright holder can legally do
  • Produce unauthorized copies of works, depriving the copyright holder of income
  • Create illegal digital versions or copy artistic works like images without permission

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Plagiarism

Plagiarism is the act of using someone else’s work or ideas without proper acknowledgment, presenting them as your own. This includes copying text, paraphrasing, or translating without crediting the original author. It is considered academic theft and a serious violation in scholarly environments.

To avoid plagiarism, always cite sources correctly in both in-text references and the reference list.

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The Library and Copyright

  • Lecturers can upload materials to eReserves for students, with Library staff handling any necessary copyright clearance.
  • For training on copyright and plagiarism, contact:

Academic Integrity @ the NWU